Ezidi
The Ezidi, also known as Yezidi, are an ethnic group primarily residing in the mountains of northern Iraq, particularly in the provinces of Duhok, Erbil, and Sulaymaniyah. They are known for their distinctive cultural practices, including a rich oral tradition, a unique language, and a complex system of social organization. The Ezidi religion, also known as Yarsanism, is a monotheistic faith that emphasizes the worship of God (Malik) and the veneration of the seven holy beings (Piranshans). The Ezidi people have a long history of persecution, with significant events including the 1933 Simele massacre and the ongoing conflict in Iraq. Despite these challenges, the Ezidi community maintains a strong sense of identity and cultural continuity. The Ezidi language, known as Kurmancî, is a dialect of Kurdish, and the Ezidi people have made efforts to preserve their language and cultural heritage in the face of assimilation and displacement. The Ezidi community is known for its resilience and cultural richness, despite the ongoing conflicts and challenges they face.