Ettemääramatut

Ettemääramatut is a theoretical concept in certain philosophical and theological discussions, often translated as "predetermined" or "foreordained." It refers to the idea that events, particularly human actions and destinies, are already fixed or decided by a higher power or cosmic force before they occur. This concept is closely linked to discussions of free will versus determinism.

The notion of ettemääramatut implies a lack of genuine choice or agency for individuals. If all actions are predetermined, then the concept of moral responsibility becomes complex, as individuals may not be seen as truly accountable for their deeds. Conversely, proponents might argue that even within a predetermined framework, the experience of choice and the subjective feeling of making decisions remain significant.

Different traditions and thinkers have approached ettemääramatut in various ways. Some embrace it as a divine attribute, highlighting God's omniscience and omnipotence. Others reject it, emphasizing human freedom and the unpredictability of life. The debate often revolves around reconciling the perceived order and inevitability of a predetermined universe with the human experience of making choices and the moral implications that arise from those choices. The term is not widely used in mainstream academic discourse but appears in specific contexts related to historical or niche philosophical inquiries.