Eluruums

Eluruums are modular, reconfigurable interior spaces designed to be rapidly adapted to different functions within a fixed building envelope. An eluruum can function as a living area, workspace, or service zone, with partitions, furniture, and services that are designed to be moved, folded, or reprogrammed as needed. The concept emphasizes flexibility, efficiency, and the ability to respond to changing occupancy patterns and uses.

Eluruums typically rely on lightweight, modular components such as sliding or folding walls, retractable furniture, and integrated mechanical, electrical, and plumbing services. They incorporate smart controls, acoustic treatments, and sustainable materials to maintain comfort in compact footprints, with construction approaches ranging from plug-and-play modules to retrofit kits that convert existing rooms into eluruums.

The concept is used in urban housing to maximize square footage, as well as in temporary or pop-up installations, adaptable offices, and classrooms. In disaster relief contexts, modular eluruums can provide rapidly deployable shelter with built-in climate control and sanitation facilities.

The term eluruums emerged in architectural discourse in the 2010s as part of broader discussions about flexible spaces and modularity. There is no universal standard or certification, and implementations vary by region, project, and budget. Critics note potential challenges such as cost, maintenance, and the risk of over-structuring adaptable space.

Related concepts include modular design, flexible workspace systems, and adaptive reuse of existing buildings.