Elkészült

Elkészült is a Hungarian verb form meaning that something has been prepared or is ready. It is used as a predicate to indicate that a task, object, or event has reached completion or readiness. The expression is common in everyday Hungarian for announcing the completion of meals, projects, reports, and similar outcomes.

Etymology and form: Elkészült is formed with the prefix el- added to a root related to becoming ready or finished, and it carries the past tense suffix, producing a finite past form. In sentences it functions as the past tense of a verb meaning to become ready or to be completed, and it agrees with the subject in person and number.

Usage: The phrase typically accompanies nouns representing a completed result. Examples include:

- Elkészült a vacsora. (The dinner is ready / has been prepared.)

- A jelentés elkészült a határidő előtt. (The report has been completed before the deadline.)

- A projekt hamar elkészült. (The project was completed quickly.)

Notes on nuance: Elkészült emphasizes the state of completion or readiness of something, rather than the act of preparing it. It is often contrasted with forms like elkészíteni, which more directly express the act of preparing or making something, and with elkészülni, which can refer more generally to becoming ready.

Related forms and terms: The concept is connected to elkészül, which can mean to become ready oneself or to be in a state of readiness, and elkészíteni, which means to prepare or make something. These forms are part of the same verb family and are used in related contexts to describe preparation, readiness, and completion.

See also: Hungarian grammar of verb prefixes and the common verbs elkészül, elkészíteni, and elkészítés.