EDLCkomponentti
EDLCkomponentti refers to an Electric Double-Layer Capacitor (EDLC) component, also commonly known as a supercapacitor or ultracapacitor. These devices are energy storage components that bridge the gap between conventional capacitors and rechargeable batteries. Unlike batteries that store energy through chemical reactions, EDLCs store energy electrostatically by accumulating ions from an electrolyte at the surface of porous electrodes. This electrochemical double-layer formation allows for very rapid charging and discharging cycles, with a significantly higher power density than batteries. The energy density, however, is typically lower than that of batteries. EDLCkomponentti are characterized by their ability to withstand hundreds of thousands or even millions of charge-discharge cycles with minimal degradation. They are often used in applications requiring quick bursts of power, such as regenerative braking in vehicles, backup power for electronic devices, and smoothing power fluctuations in renewable energy systems. The materials used in EDLCkomponentti include activated carbon for electrodes due to its high surface area, and various electrolytes such as organic solvents or ionic liquids.