Dévoré

Dévoré is a fabric manipulation technique that creates a patterned effect by dissolving certain fibers within a woven material. The process typically involves printing a chemical solution onto a fabric made of different fiber types, such as silk and rayon. The chemical selectively dissolves one type of fiber, leaving the other intact. This differential dissolution results in a transparent or translucent pattern against a solid background.

The technique is often applied to fabrics like velvet, where the dissolving fiber creates a lace-like or burnout effect on the pile. The resulting fabric can have a luxurious and ethereal appearance, making it popular in fashion, particularly for evening wear and haute couture. The complexity of the pattern depends on the precision of the printing and the composition of the fabric.

Dévoré is also known by various other names, including burnout, flocking, or Schiffli embroidery, depending on the specific application and historical context. The origins of this technique can be traced back to the late 19th century, gaining prominence in the Art Nouveau and Art Deco periods. Its revival in contemporary fashion continues to showcase its versatility and decorative potential.