Dyreværnsloven

Dyreværnsloven, or the Animal Welfare Act, is the principal Danish statute governing the welfare of animals kept by humans. The act sets out general duties for animal keepers and establishes the standards by which animals must be housed, fed, watered, handled, transported, and treated. It covers animals in a wide range of contexts, including pets, farm animals, and animals used in research or entertainment.

Key provisions prohibit cruel treatment and unnecessary suffering and regulate neglect and mistreatment. The law outlines requirements for proper care, appropriate shelter and space, stimulation and social needs where relevant, veterinary care, vaccination, parasite control, and protection against extreme conditions. It also regulates breeding, sale, acquisition, and disposal of animals, as well as conditions for transport and slaughter to minimize pain and distress.

Enforcement is carried out by designated Danish authorities. They may inspect facilities, seize animals in danger, issue corrective orders, and impose penalties such as fines or imprisonment for serious or repeated violations. In addition to administrative actions, courts can issue rulings that restrict or suspend a person’s right to keep animals.

The act interacts with European Union animal welfare directives and is subject to amendments to reflect evolving welfare standards and enforcement practices. The Dyreværnsloven is intended to provide a framework that supports animal protection through prevention of cruelty, adequate care, and accountability for owners and handlers. It is complemented by other legislation addressing specific areas such as veterinary care, animal experimentation, and farm animal welfare.