Doidae

Doidae is a family of insects belonging to the order Coleoptera, commonly known as scarab beetles. They are characterized by their robust, often oval-shaped bodies and lamellate antennae, which are typically composed of three segments that can be fanned out. This antennal structure is a key feature distinguishing them from other beetle families. Doidae are found in various parts of the world, with a notable diversity in tropical and subtropical regions.

The diet of Doidae varies depending on the species. Some are known to feed on decaying organic matter, such as dung or carrion, playing a role in decomposition. Others may consume plant material, including roots, leaves, or flowers, and can sometimes be considered agricultural pests. The larval stages of Doidae are typically grub-like and live in the soil, where they feed on roots or organic matter.

Reproduction in Doidae involves the laying of eggs, usually in or near their food source. The life cycle consists of egg, larval, pupal, and adult stages. Adult Doidae are generally diurnal, meaning they are active during the day, and many are capable of flight. Their coloration can range from dull browns and blacks to iridescent greens and blues, with some species exhibiting striking patterns. The family Doidae is a subject of ongoing entomological research, contributing to our understanding of insect diversity and ecological roles.