Dixson

Dixson is a surname of English origin, considered a variant of Dixon, which itself derives from the medieval given name Dick, a nickname for Richard. The surname arose as a patronymic, literally meaning "son of Dick/Richard." It appeared in early English records in the Middle Ages, with spellings fluctuating over time.

The form Dixson is less common than Dixon and Dickson, and can result from spelling variations, clerical recording, or regional pronunciations. In modern times, Dixson is found predominantly in English-speaking countries, particularly in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia, reflecting migration patterns from Great Britain.

In genealogical and civil records, Dixson may be encountered in birth, marriage, and census registers. Given its relationship to Dixon, Dixson is often grouped within the broader Dixon surname family in surname studies.

Notable people with the surname Dixson have contributed in various fields; however, no single Dixson figure has achieved universal prominence to define the name.

Related surnames include Dixon and Dickson, which share the same root and similar meanings.