Dallattivismo

Dallattivismo is a term used in Italian to refer to the social and political movement that advocates for breastfeeding as a normal, supported practice and for the rights of parents to breastfeed without stigma in public spaces and workplaces. It draws on the English concept lactivism and is connected to broader public health and feminist discussions about infant feeding.

Origins and development

The idea emerged in the early 21st century through online communities and advocacy groups, including international organizations and national health networks focused on infant nutrition. In many countries, dallattivismo has been linked to public health campaigns, pediatric associations, and non-governmental organizations that promote evidence-based guidance on breastfeeding and maternal support.

Goals and strategies

The movement seeks to promote accurate information about breastfeeding, support maternal choice, and reduce barriers to lactation. Strategies include increasing access to lactation consultants, creating breastfeeding-friendly environments in hospitals, workplaces, and public spaces, and educating healthcare professionals to follow evidence-based guidelines. Public campaigns often participate in events such as World Breastfeeding Week and collaborate with policymakers to enact supportive measures.

Impact and critique

Dallattivismo has been associated with higher initiation and, in some contexts, longer duration of breastfeeding. Effectiveness varies with policy environments, cultural norms, and socioeconomic factors. Critics caution against coercive messaging, emphasize respect for parental choice, and stress the need for inclusive approaches that address diverse populations, including those who use formula.

Relation to policy and practice

The movement supports policies on maternity leave, workplace accommodations for lactation, and hospital practices that facilitate skin-to-skin contact and rooming-in, along with broader efforts to make public and work spaces more welcoming to breastfeeding parents.

See also: breastfeeding, infant nutrition, maternal health, BFHI, work-family balance, parenting activism.