Cyclopyxidae

Cyclopyxidae is a family of mites belonging to the order Mesostigmata. These mites are primarily found in terrestrial environments, often associated with soil, leaf litter, and decaying organic matter. They are characterized by a dorsal shield that is typically fused and covers most of the idiosoma. A distinguishing feature of Cyclopyxidae is the presence of a cyclopialike eye or eyes on the anterior portion of the dorsal shield, which gives the family its name.

The family includes several genera, with Cyclopyx and Pseudocychopyx being among the more commonly recognized. Members of Cyclopyxidae are generally small in size and possess a robust, heavily sclerotized body. Their feeding habits are diverse, with some species being predatory on other small invertebrates, while others may be detritivores or fungivores. The life cycle follows the typical mite pattern of egg, larva, protonymph, deutonymph, tritonymph, and adult.

Research on Cyclopyxidae has primarily focused on their taxonomy and ecological roles within soil ecosystems. Their presence and abundance can serve as indicators of soil health and decomposition processes. Further studies are ongoing to fully understand the biodiversity and ecological significance of this mite family.