Chorraum

Chorraum is a term used in Christian church architecture to denote the part of the building set aside for the choir and the liturgical presbytery. It lies beyond the main nave and is typically situated between the nave and the sanctuary. The area is often separated from the nave by an arch, screen, or railings and commonly includes the choir stalls and the seating for clergy; in many churches it is directly connected to or includes the sanctuary and the high altar. The organ and its console may be housed in a loft or gallery within or behind the chorraum.

Functionally, the chorraum serves as the musical and liturgical center during services. It is the space for choral singing, for celebrants and deacons to perform liturgical actions, and for processions into and within the church. Access is traditionally limited to clergy, choir members, and others with liturgical roles.

Architectural variation is extensive. In Romanesque and Gothic churches the chorraum is often defined by a distinct arch or screen, while in many Protestant churches it may be more open and integrated with the rest of the chancel or sanctuary. Furnishings can include sedilia, a lectern or ambo, and the overall alignment of the altar with the choir.

Historically, the chorraum evolved as a dedicated space for clergy and choirs in medieval churches, with its boundaries and usage adapting through different liturgical and architectural traditions. In German-speaking regions the term Chorraum is standard; in English, related concepts are described as the chancel, choir, or sanctuary depending on local usage.