Chandi

Chandi is a name and a devotional title for a fierce aspect of the Hindu goddess Durga. In Sanskrit, Chandi is associated with the goddess’s radiant power and her role as a protective, decisive force. The name is widely used in various Hindu traditions to honor the goddess’s strength and courage.

In Hindu literature, Chandi is prominent especially in the Devi Mahatmya, a text that is part of the Markandeya Purana. This narrative presents the goddess as the supreme Shakti who defeats demons and restores cosmic order. A section of this work is often referred to as the Chandi portion, and it is commonly recited as the Chandi Path (Chandi recitation) by devotees seeking protection and victory over adversity. The content emphasizes the goddess’s ferocity, as well as her compassionate and benevolent aspects.

Worship and cultural practice surrounding Chandi occur within broader Durga and Shakti worship. Chandi is honored during seasonal festival observances such as Navaratri and Durga Puja, when devotees chant hymns, read the Devi Mahatmya, and perform rites to invite the goddess’s auspicious power. Temples dedicated to Durga frequently celebrate fierce forms associated with Chandi alongside other manifestations of the goddess.

Beyond theology, Chandi is also used as a feminine given name in South Asia, reflecting the devotional association with the divine feminine. The term appears in devotional songs, prayers, and cultural expressions across regions where Durga and her fierce forms are venerated.