Cerdeña

Cerdeña is one of the five islands of the Balearic Islands archipelago, located in the Mediterranean Sea off the eastern coast of Spain. The island is situated approximately 80 kilometers east of the Spanish mainland and forms part of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands.

Geographically, Cerdeña covers an area of roughly 23 square kilometers and has a population of around 9,000 inhabitants. The island is characterized by its rugged coastline, pristine beaches, and Mediterranean vegetation. Its highest point reaches approximately 170 meters above sea level, offering panoramic views of the surrounding waters and neighboring islands.

The island's economy has traditionally been based on fishing, agriculture, and tourism. In recent decades, tourism has become the dominant economic sector, attracting visitors with its unspoiled natural landscapes, clear waters, and tranquil atmosphere. The island features several small coves and beaches, many of which are only accessible by boat, contributing to its reputation as a destination for游艇tourism and water sports.

Cerdeña has a Mediterranean climate with mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers. The island experiences approximately 300 days of sunshine per year, making it a popular destination for European tourists seeking beach holidays and outdoor activities.

The island is part of the Sa Dragonera Natural Area, which protects its unique ecosystem and biodiversity. Access to the island is primarily by ferry from the port of Palma or nearby coastal towns. Due to its protected status, development has been carefully controlled to preserve the island's natural environment.

Cerdeña's name derives from the Catalan word for "sow," referring to the island's shape which resembles the animal when viewed from certain angles. The island has no permanent settlements, though it features several lighthouses and ancient agricultural terraces that serve as reminders of its historical use.