Centenario

Centenario is a Spanish term derived from centenario, meaning centennial or centenarian. In everyday language it denotes a 100th anniversary of an event, and it is used to describe things related to a century or to celebrate a 100-year milestone. The word functions as both an adjective and a noun and is commonly applied in commemorative contexts.

In geography and toponymy, Centenario is used as a place name in various Spanish-speaking countries. It often signals a creation or designation tied to a centennial celebration, and it can refer to municipalities, districts, neighborhoods, or landmarks established to mark a 100-year anniversary. The most internationally recognized use is Estadio Centenario in Montevideo, Uruguay.

Estadio Centenario was built for the 1930 FIFA World Cup to commemorate the centennial of Uruguay’s independence. Opened in 1930, the stadium has become an emblematic venue in football, renowned for its architectural and historical significance and for hosting match events during the early World Cup finals. Its design and history have made it a symbol of Uruguay’s sporting heritage.

Beyond the stadium, Centenario appears in various localities and institutions across the Spanish-speaking world, reflecting a common practice of naming places and facilities to honor a century-long milestone. As a term, it conveys ideas of longevity, tradition, and commemoration, extending beyond specific sites to broader cultural and historical contexts.