Caistor

Caistor is a market town in the English county of Norfolk, located approximately 16 miles (26 km) northeast of Norwich. The town is situated on the River Yare, near its confluence with the River Wensum, and has a rich history dating back to Roman times.

The origins of Caistor can be traced to the Roman settlement of *Venta Icenorum*, which was established in the 1st century AD as a major administrative and military centre for the Iceni tribe. The town was later occupied by the Saxons, who renamed it *Cæstor*, a name derived from the Old English for "fortified place." The current name, Caistor, evolved from this early designation.

Medieval Caistor was an important market town, granted a charter in 1200 by King John. The town’s economy was historically centred around agriculture, particularly grain production, and it became a key hub for trade in the region. The medieval church of St. Mary’s, dating from the 13th century, remains a prominent feature of the town’s heritage.

Caistor is also known for its Roman remains, including the well-preserved walls of the Roman fort, which can still be seen today. The town’s museum, housed in the former Roman temple, displays artefacts from the Roman period, offering insights into its past.

Today, Caistor retains its market town status, hosting a weekly market and various local events. The town is surrounded by picturesque countryside, with attractions such as the nearby *Norfolk Broads* and *Thetford Forest* providing opportunities for outdoor recreation. The population of Caistor is relatively small, contributing to its charming, traditional character.