CONHCH2CH3
CONHCH2CH3, also known as acetamide, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C2H5NO. It is a derivative of acetic acid, where the hydroxyl group (-OH) is replaced by an amino group (-NH2). Acetamide is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and has a melting point of 81.5°C. It is commonly used as a solvent in various chemical reactions and as a precursor in the synthesis of other compounds. Acetamide is also found in small amounts in the human body, where it is a byproduct of protein metabolism. Its chemical structure consists of a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to a methyl group (CH3) and an amino group (NH2). The compound is relatively stable under normal conditions but can decompose at high temperatures, releasing toxic fumes. Acetamide is classified as a non-toxic compound when ingested in small amounts, but prolonged exposure or high concentrations can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. It is important to handle acetamide with care and follow appropriate safety guidelines when working with this compound.