Bästehållning

Bästehållning is a Swedish term that translates to "bear keeping" or "bear husbandry." Historically, it referred to the practice of keeping bears, often for entertainment purposes such as public spectacles or as attractions in menageries. In some instances, bears were also kept for their perceived medicinal properties or as curiosities. This practice was more common in earlier centuries, with bears being a feature in circuses, traveling shows, and private collections.

The ethical considerations surrounding bästehållning have evolved significantly over time. Modern animal welfare standards and a greater understanding of animal behavior and needs have led to widespread criticism and, in many places, prohibition of keeping bears in captivity for entertainment or purely for display. Contemporary practices, where bears are kept in zoological institutions or sanctuaries, are typically focused on conservation efforts, rehabilitation of injured or orphaned animals, and public education, with a strong emphasis on providing appropriate environments and care that meet the animals' complex physical and psychological requirements. The historical context of bästehållning serves as a point of comparison for understanding the changing attitudes towards animal captivity and welfare.