Bramidae

Bramidae is a family of perciform marine fish, commonly known as pomfrets. They are found in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacific Oceans, typically inhabiting tropical and subtropical waters. Pomfrets are characterized by their deep, compressed bodies, often with a silvery or dark coloration. They possess a single dorsal fin and an anal fin that are both long and low, extending nearly the entire length of the body. Their mouths are small and located ventrally.

Several species of Bramidae are commercially important, particularly in the Indian Ocean and parts of the Pacific. They are valued for their firm, white flesh and are consumed in various culinary preparations. Some well-known members of the family include the silver pomfret (Pampus argenteus) and the black pomfret (Parastromateus niger). These fish are often found schooling in open waters, although some species may associate with the seabed. Their diet consists mainly of small invertebrates and planktonic organisms. Due to their commercial significance, some pomfret species are subject to fishing pressure, and stock assessments are conducted in various regions to ensure sustainable harvesting. The family Bramidae comprises a single genus, Bramus, and several other genera depending on the classification used.