Borosilikaatin

Borosilikaatin is a type of glass renowned for its exceptional thermal shock resistance and chemical durability. Its composition primarily consists of silicon dioxide and boron trioxide. This unique blend of elements grants borosilicate glass properties that make it highly desirable in various applications where standard glass would fail. Its low coefficient of thermal expansion means it can withstand rapid temperature changes without cracking or shattering, a characteristic vital for laboratory equipment. Common examples include beakers, flasks, and test tubes used in scientific experiments.

Beyond the laboratory, borosilikaatin finds its way into consumer products. Cookware, such as baking dishes and saucepans, benefits from its ability to go from oven to freezer without damage. Lighting fixtures, particularly those exposed to heat, often utilize borosilicate glass for its resilience and light transmission qualities. The pharmaceutical industry also relies on its inertness and resistance to chemical reactions for packaging and drug delivery systems. The manufacturing process typically involves melting the constituent materials at high temperatures and then carefully cooling the molten glass to achieve its desired properties. Its resistance to most acids and alkalis further solidifies its position as a versatile and dependable material.