Bojom

Bojom is a term that refers to a type of traditional textile art originating from the Philippines, specifically associated with the Maranao people of Mindanao. Bojom is characterized by intricate embroidery and appliqué work, often featuring geometric patterns and motifs inspired by nature, such as flowers and leaves. These designs are typically rendered in vibrant colors, creating visually striking and elaborate fabrics.

The creation of bojom is a meticulous and time-consuming process, requiring skilled artisans who have inherited the craft through generations. The materials used often include silk or fine cotton, and the embroidery threads are usually made of silk or metallic threads, adding a lustrous quality to the finished product. Bojom textiles are traditionally used for ceremonial garments, such as malongs (a traditional Filipino tube skirt) and other decorative items like wall hangings and cushion covers.

The patterns and colors employed in bojom often carry symbolic meanings within Maranao culture, representing aspects of their social status, religious beliefs, or historical narratives. The art form is not only a means of artistic expression but also a significant cultural heritage that reflects the rich artistic traditions of the Maranao people. Contemporary artists and designers continue to draw inspiration from bojom, adapting its traditional techniques and aesthetics into modern fashion and interior design.