Bewerkingdiepte
Bewerkingdiepte, often translated as "processing depth" or "depth of processing," is a concept in psychology and cognitive science that describes how deeply information is processed. It refers to the level of cognitive analysis applied to a stimulus. Shallow processing involves superficial engagement with information, focusing on physical characteristics or simple sensory details. An example would be noticing the font of a word. Deeper processing, in contrast, requires more meaningful analysis and elaboration. This can involve connecting new information to existing knowledge, understanding the semantic meaning of words, or considering the implications of an event. The depth of processing is strongly linked to memory and learning. Information processed at a deeper level is generally recalled more effectively and for longer periods than information processed superficially. This principle is a cornerstone of many learning strategies, suggesting that active engagement, critical thinking, and making connections lead to better retention. The concept was notably explored by Craik and Lockhart in their Levels of Processing model of memory.