Berhampurs

Berhampurs, often referred to as Berhampur or Brahmapur, is a city in the Indian state of Odisha. It is the largest urban center in southern Odisha and serves as a major commercial and educational hub in the Ganjam district. Locally the city is commonly called Berhampur, while Brahmapur appears in some official records and older references.

Geography and administration: Berhampur lies in the coastal plains of Odisha, inland from the Bay of Bengal. It is administered by the Berhampur Municipal Corporation and functions as a key urban center for the surrounding region, providing services, markets, and educational institutions.

History: The area has a long history as a regional market town and trading link between inland Odisha and coastal ports. In the modern era, Berhampur grew into a significant urban center with the establishment of higher education and medical facilities, contributing to its role as a regional hub.

Economy and education: The economy is driven by education, healthcare, retail, and textiles, with Berhampur University and a major medical college and hospital playing central roles. The city hosts numerous colleges and institutes, supporting a large student population. Agriculture and coastal resources also influence the surrounding district’s economy.

Transport and facilities: Berhampur is located on the Howrah-Chennai main railway line, giving it rail connectivity to major cities. It is connected by road to Bhubaneswar, Visakhapatnam, and other urban centers, and acts as a gateway to nearby coastal towns such as Gopalpur-on-Sea.

Demographics and culture: The population is predominantly Odia-speaking, reflecting the cultural traditions of southern Odisha. The city showcases Odia culture through festivals, arts, crafts, and regional cuisine, including seafood specialties.