Beidnennung

Beidnennung is a German term that refers to the practice of explicitly mentioning both masculine and feminine forms of a noun when referring to people. This is often done to ensure gender inclusivity in language. For example, instead of using only the masculine plural noun "Studenten" (students), one might use "Studenten und Studentinnen" (male and female students) or employ other gender-neutral alternatives.

The concept of Beidnennung arises from the observation that traditional German grammar often defaults to masculine forms when referring to mixed-gender groups or when the gender is unknown. Critics argue that this practice can render women and non-binary individuals invisible in language. Beidnennung aims to counteract this by making both genders explicitly visible.

Methods of Beidnennung include:

Listing both forms: "Lehrer und Lehrerinnen" (teachers).

Using slashes or parentheses: "Lehrer/innen" or "Lehrer(innen)".

Employing gender-neutral terms: "Lehrkräfte" (teaching staff) or using the gender-star () or gender-underscore (_).

While Beidnennung is intended to promote gender equality and inclusivity, it is also a subject of ongoing debate. Some find it cumbersome and argue that it disrupts the natural flow of language. Others contend that it is a necessary step towards a more equitable linguistic landscape. The acceptance and implementation of Beidnennung vary across different sectors and institutions in Germany.