Bedroom

A bedroom is a room in a home or dwelling designed primarily for sleeping and rest. It typically contains a bed and associated furnishing that supports personal space and privacy, such as a dresser, wardrobe, nightstands, seating, and lighting. It is one of the private spaces within a dwelling.

Layout and furnishings vary by culture and region, but commonly include a bed, storage for clothing, and lighting suitable for reading and night use. Rooms may include windows for daylight and ventilation, and HVAC for climate control. Flooring may be carpet, wood, or tile. Safety features include smoke alarms. Accessibility considerations may include door widths, reachable storage, and non-slip flooring.

Types and uses: master bedrooms with en-suite bathrooms or walk-in closets, guest bedrooms for visitors, children's or teens' bedrooms with desks. Design often emphasizes comfort, quietness, and personal expression. In some cultures, beds may be placed against a wall or in the center; arrangements vary with privacy needs and cultural norms.

Historically, bedrooms as separate rooms were common in modern homes; before indoor plumbing, bedrooms may have served multiple purposes. In many places, bedrooms are used for sleep but also for dressing, studying, or relaxation. Some homes include multi-purpose rooms or eaves spaces.