Auswahlfeld

Auswahlfeld is a German term used in user interface design to denote a control that presents a finite set of options from which the user can select one or more values. It is a generic category that encompasses several concrete controls, such as dropdowns (comboboxes), list boxes, and groups of radio buttons or checkboxes.

In practice, selection fields are used in forms, settings screens, and data entry tasks where a predefined set of choices is appropriate. A single-select Auswahlfeld allows only one option to be chosen, while a multi-select Auswahlfeld enables several options at once. Common variants include the dropdown that saves space by showing the chosen option, and the visible list or grid that displays multiple options simultaneously. In HTML, the select element represents an Auswahlfeld, with option elements defining the choices; the multiple attribute enables multi-select and the size attribute controls how many options are visible.

Design and accessibility considerations include clear labeling, a readable list of options, and a sensible default or placeholder. The control should be properly associated with its label for screen readers, and validation should indicate when a selection is required. Dynamic or data-driven options may be loaded from a database or API, and disabled or hidden options should be handled consistently.

Alternatives and related controls include text inputs with autocomplete, radiobutton groups, and checkbox groups, depending on the number of options, space, and the desired interaction model. The term Auswahlfeld is commonly used in German-speaking contexts to describe a core form element that supports user choice from predefined values.