Alilämpöön

Alilämpöön, often translated as "hypothermia" in English, refers to a dangerous drop in body temperature. It occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it, leading to a core body temperature below 35 degrees Celsius (95 degrees Fahrenheit). This condition is most commonly associated with prolonged exposure to cold environments without adequate protection.

Factors that increase the risk of alilämpöön include immersion in cold water, insufficient clothing for cold weather, exhaustion, dehydration, and certain medical conditions like diabetes or thyroid problems. Age also plays a role, with infants and the elderly being more susceptible due to less efficient body temperature regulation.

Symptoms of alilämpöön can vary depending on the severity. Mild cases may present with shivering, confusion, and clumsiness. As the condition progresses, shivering may stop, and symptoms can include slurred speech, drowsiness, weak pulse, and loss of consciousness. In severe instances, alilämpöön can be fatal if not treated promptly.

Treatment for alilämpöön involves rewarming the individual. This can be done passively by moving them to a warm environment and removing wet clothing, or actively through methods like warm blankets or even specialized medical procedures. Seeking immediate medical attention is crucial for anyone suspected of experiencing alilämpöön.