Alapinnoilla

Alapinnoilla, also known as the "Alpine newt," is a small, semi-aquatic salamander native to the mountainous regions of Europe and Asia. It is a member of the family Salamandridae and is characterized by its slender body, long legs, and a distinctive, elongated tail. The species is known for its ability to survive in cold, high-altitude environments, where it often inhabits streams, rivers, and marshes.

Alapinnoilla has a smooth, olive-green or brown back, which is often mottled with darker spots. Its underside is a lighter color, typically cream or yellow, with dark spots or blotches. The species is sexually dimorphic, with males being smaller and having a more slender body compared to females. Alapinnoilla is a carnivorous species, feeding primarily on aquatic invertebrates such as insects, worms, and crustaceans.

The reproductive behavior of alapinnoilla is unique among salamanders. Females lay their eggs in a gelatinous mass, which is attached to submerged objects such as rocks or vegetation. The eggs are guarded by the female until they hatch, a behavior known as egg care. The larvae, or tadpoles, are filter-feeders and undergo metamorphosis to become terrestrial adults.

Alapinnoilla is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List, as it has a wide distribution and is not currently facing significant threats. However, habitat loss and degradation due to human activities such as logging and pollution can pose threats to the species in the long term. Conservation efforts are focused on protecting and restoring the species' natural habitats.