Agura

Agura refers to a traditional Japanese seating posture. It involves sitting cross-legged on the floor with one foot placed on top of the other, or with the soles of the feet touching each other. This differs from the more common seiza, which requires sitting with the legs folded underneath the body. Agura is generally considered a more relaxed and informal way of sitting.

Historically, agura was not considered proper for samurai or in formal settings, as it was associated with commoners. However, its usage has evolved, and it is now often seen in casual situations, such as during meals at home, in tea ceremonies when formality is relaxed, or when sitting for extended periods where seiza might become uncomfortable. The term itself is thought to have originated from "a-gura," meaning "unrefined" or "rough," reflecting its less formal status. While seiza emphasizes discipline and respect, agura prioritizes comfort and ease. The ability to sit comfortably in agura can vary, and it is a posture many people adopt naturally when sitting on the floor.