Absaugaspirator

Absaugaspirator is a German term that translates to suction aspirator or aspirator. In a medical context, an absaugaspirator is a device used to remove fluids, secretions, or foreign material from a body cavity or a surgical site. These devices are commonly employed in hospitals, clinics, and emergency medical settings.

The principle of operation for an absaugaspirator involves creating a vacuum that draws the unwanted substances into a collection container. Various types of absaugaspirators exist, ranging from portable battery-operated units for home use or emergency services to larger, stationary wall-mounted units found in operating rooms and intensive care units.

Applications for absaugaspirators are diverse. They are essential for clearing airways in patients who cannot cough effectively, such as those with respiratory illnesses, infants, or individuals under anesthesia. In surgical procedures, they help maintain a clear field of vision by removing blood, irrigation fluids, and tissue debris. Wound care also utilizes aspirators to drain infected material or excess exudate.

The components typically include a vacuum source, tubing, and a collection canister. The vacuum source can be electric, manual (e.g., a hand pump), or powered by compressed air. Safety features often include overflow protection to prevent contamination of the vacuum source and disposable or sterilizable collection systems. Proper maintenance and cleaning of the absaugaspirator are crucial to prevent infection transmission.