ögonbottenfotografering

Ögonbottenfotografering is a term used in some Swedish photographic communities to describe a focus on the lower portion of the visible eye region in close-up images. The practice emphasizes fine details such as the lash line, tear trough, eyelid margin, and the transition to the sclera and iris. It is typically pursued within macro, portrait, and conceptual photography contexts and is valued for its emphasis on micro-texture, color variations, and emotional intensity.

Technique and equipment commonly involve a macro or telephoto lens in the range of 60–105 mm, a stable shooting setup, and controlled lighting. Lighting from the side or slightly below the eye helps reveal texture and form in the lower eyelid and surrounding skin while minimizing glare. A soft, diffused light source is preferred, with a ring flash or small softbox used close to the subject. Precise focusing on the relevant edge, pigment changes, or moisture is important, and some photographers employ manual focus or shallow depth of field with occasional focus stacking to extend depth of field without sacrificing detail.

Safety and ethics emphasize consent and comfort, given the proximity to the eye. Hygiene and eye safety are important when any equipment approaches the face, and introductions to the subject should be clear about the intent of the shot. It is prudent to avoid harsh lighting that could cause discomfort or reflexive blinking, and to respect privacy when distributing or publishing images.

Applications include artistic portrait work, close-up studies of ocular anatomy for educational or reference purposes, and ophthalmology-inspired imagery. The term remains relatively niche and informal, with no formal disciplinary standard, and is mainly encountered in contemporary artistic practice and online photography discussions.