Überschlagversuch

Überschlagversuch is a German term that translates to "somersault attempt" or "rollover test" and is primarily used in the context of vehicle safety. It refers to a specific type of crash test designed to evaluate the structural integrity of a vehicle's roof and its ability to protect occupants during a rollover incident.

In an Überschlagversuch, a vehicle is deliberately tipped or rolled over, either by mechanical means or by being driven onto a ramp or other obstacle. The primary goal is to assess how well the roof structure withstands the forces exerted upon it and whether it deforms significantly enough to compromise the occupant space. This deformation could lead to serious injury or entrapment of passengers.

The results of these tests are crucial for manufacturers in designing stronger and safer vehicle roofs. Regulatory bodies and independent safety organizations often use Überschlagversuch data to assign safety ratings and inform consumers about the rollover protection capabilities of different vehicle models. Factors such as the strength of the A-pillars, B-pillars, and roof rails are closely examined.

While the term "Überschlagversuch" is specific to German-speaking regions, the concept of rollover testing is a globally recognized and vital component of vehicle safety engineering and assessment. Modern vehicles are designed with enhanced roof strength and often incorporate features like stronger pillars and reinforced roof structures to perform better in such scenarios.