üldmääruse

Üldmääruse is an Estonian term that translates to "general regulation" or "general ordinance." It refers to a type of legal act or administrative document that sets out rules and principles applicable to a broad range of situations or a specific area of public life. These regulations are typically issued by state authorities or local governments to implement broader laws or to address matters that require detailed provisions.

The purpose of an üldmääruse is to provide specific guidance and establish a framework for action or behavior within its scope. They can cover various aspects of society, such as environmental protection, public order, land use, or the organization of local services. Unlike a law passed by the parliament, which is a primary legislative act, an üldmääruse is a secondary or subordinate legal instrument. This means it derives its authority from a higher law and must be consistent with it.

When drafting an üldmääruse, the issuing authority usually follows a defined procedure that may include public consultation to ensure transparency and gather feedback. Once adopted, these regulations are made public and become binding for all individuals and entities falling within their jurisdiction. Compliance with üldmääruse is generally enforceable through administrative or judicial means.