ühisettevõte

Ühisettevõte, also known as a joint-stock company or public limited company, is a type of business entity that is owned by shareholders who have bought shares in the company. The shares represent ownership in the company and can be bought and sold on stock exchanges. Ühisettevõte is characterized by its limited liability, meaning that the shareholders' liability is limited to the amount they have invested in the company. This structure provides a degree of protection for shareholders, as their personal assets are generally not at risk if the company faces financial difficulties.

The management of an ühisettevõte is typically handled by a board of directors, who are elected by the shareholders. The board is responsible for overseeing the company's operations and making strategic decisions. The day-to-day management is usually carried out by a chief executive officer (CEO) or managing director, who reports to the board of directors.

Ühisettevõte can raise capital through the issuance of shares, which can be sold to both institutional and retail investors. This allows the company to grow and expand its operations. The profits of an ühisettevõte are distributed among the shareholders in the form of dividends, which are typically paid out of the company's earnings.

Ühisettevõte is a popular choice for businesses that aim to raise significant capital and have a long-term growth strategy. It offers the advantage of limited liability, professional management, and the ability to attract a wide range of investors. However, it also comes with regulatory requirements and the need for a more complex governance structure compared to other types of business entities.