áheyrendum
Áheyrendum is a term used in Icelandic-language discourse to describe a formal process of structured public listening within deliberative decision-making. The concept emphasizes attentive listening to diverse viewpoints and evidence before policy choices are finalized, rather than focusing solely on advocacy or rapid voting. In practice, an áheyrendum session may involve invited residents, experts, and officials, with speakers delivering testimonies in sequence and a moderator guiding a reflective, non-confrontational discussion. The process often aims to produce a publicly accessible record of who spoke, what concerns were raised, and which considerations influenced decisions, thereby increasing transparency and perceived legitimacy.
Etymology and usage: The word appears to be a modern Icelandic compound related to the verb heyra
Criticism and challenges: Critics caution that without clear procedural rules and safeguards, an áheyrendum can become
See also: deliberative democracy, public hearing, participatory budgeting, citizen assembly.