zurückgreifen

zurückgreifen is a German verb that translates to "to fall back on," "to resort to," or "to draw upon." It implies utilizing something that is already available or has been used in the past, often when facing a challenge or a need. The verb is separable, meaning its prefix "zurück" can be detached from the verb stem "greifen" and moved to the end of the sentence in certain grammatical constructions.

The core meaning involves a return to a previous state or resource. This could be an abstract concept, like falling back on one's experience or knowledge when making a decision. For example, "Er musste auf seine Erfahrung zurückgreifen, um das Problem zu lösen" (He had to fall back on his experience to solve the problem). It can also refer to tangible resources, such as using stored supplies or accessing a reserve fund. In a figurative sense, it can mean relying on a specific method or strategy.

The preposition "auf" is commonly used with "zurückgreifen," indicating what is being drawn upon. The object of "zurückgreifen" typically appears in the accusative case. The usage of "zurückgreifen" suggests that the recourse is not necessarily a first-choice option but a necessary measure taken due to circumstances. It can imply a degree of necessity or a lack of alternative solutions.