zijrand

Zijrand is a Dutch term that translates roughly to "side edge" or "side margin." It is used in several fields to denote the vertical boundary along the side of an object, such as a page, fabric, or panel. The word combines zij (side) and rand (edge or border).

In publishing and printing, zijrand refers to the vertical margin on the left or right side of a page. This side margin, together with the top and bottom margins, helps define the text area, guides alignment for binding, trimming, and layout, and affects readability and visual balance of the page.

In textiles and garment construction, zijrand describes a finished border along the side edge of a fabric or garment. This edge can serve functional purposes, such as preventing fraying, or decorative purposes, using contrasting colors, patterns, or specialized stitching to emphasize the side boundary.

In graphic design and signage, zijrand may be used to denote the side border around a panel, poster, or display element. The term is often employed in technical specifications and production instructions to ensure consistent edging and framing across media.

Related terms include rand (border or edge) and zijmarge (the left or right margin of a page). While zijrand is most common in Dutch-language contexts, its concept—defining the side boundary of a printed or finished item—appears across many design disciplines.