yhdistyslakien

Yhdistyslakien refers to the laws governing associations in Finland. The primary legislation governing these entities is the Act on Associations (Yhdistyslaki, 503/1989). This law outlines the formation, operation, and dissolution of associations, which are common organizational forms in Finnish society. Associations are typically non-profit organizations formed for a common purpose, such as promoting a hobby, supporting a cause, or providing services.

The Act on Associations defines what constitutes an association and sets out the requirements for establishing one. These typically include having at least three founding members, adopting a written set of rules (säännöt), and registering the association with the Finnish Patent and Registration Office (Patentti- ja rekisterihallitus). The rules are crucial as they govern the association's internal affairs, including its purpose, membership, decision-making processes, and financial management.

Associations are managed by a board (hallitus) and their members typically have the right to participate in general meetings (jäsenkokous). The general meeting is the supreme decision-making body. The Act also addresses issues such as membership rights and obligations, the handling of association property, and procedures for amending the rules or dissolving the association. Finnish law distinguishes between registered and unregistered associations, with registered associations having a legal personality and being subject to the provisions of the Act on Associations. Unregistered associations are generally formed and dissolved by mutual agreement among their members.