x86familj
The x86 family refers to a series of microprocessors based on the Intel 8086 instruction set architecture. This architecture was first introduced by Intel in 1978 with the 8086 processor. Over time, the x86 architecture has evolved significantly, leading to a lineage of processors that have become dominant in personal computers and servers. Key developments include the addition of 16-bit, 32-bit (x86-32 or IA-32), and 64-bit (x86-64 or AMD64) addressing modes, each expanding the capabilities and memory capacity of x86 processors.
The x86 family is characterized by its backward compatibility, meaning that newer processors can generally run