wyrazowe

Wyrazowe is an adjective in Polish meaning related to a word or to words in general. It is primarily used in linguistic and lexicographic contexts to distinguish lexical aspects from other levels of language, such as grammatical or syntactic ones. The base noun is wyraz, meaning “word” or “lexeme,” and the form wyrazowe adapts to the gender and number of the noun it modifies.

In linguistics, wyrazowe describes phenomena associated with words as units of meaning, rather than with larger structures or functional elements. Common collocations include wyrazowe znaczenie (lexical meaning), wyrazowa forma (word form), and cechy wyrazowe (lexical features), which may cover aspects such as part of speech, semantic field, and typical collocations.

In lexicography, wyrazowe is used to refer to aspects of entries that concern the word itself, such as its lemma status, spelling, and surface forms, rather than inflectional paradigms or syntactic behavior. The term helps differentiate lexical content from purely grammatical explanations within linguistic descriptions.

Notes on usage: wyrazowe can function as a descriptive label in academic writing, often contrasted with terms like gramatykalny (grammatical) or syntaktyczny (syntactic). Its precise connotations can vary slightly among authors, but it generally denotes word-level, lexical properties rather than higher-level structural or functional aspects of language.