wolfsnail

The wolfsnail is a common name used for several species of land snails, most notably members of the genus *Venustaconcha*. These snails are typically found in rocky areas, often near the coast, and are known for their robust shells. The term "wolfsnail" likely derives from the snail's predatory nature. Unlike many other land snails that are herbivores or detritivores, wolfsnails are carnivorous, feeding on other invertebrates such as earthworms, slugs, and even other snails.

Their hunting strategy involves actively pursuing prey, and their strong radula, a ribbon-like structure with tiny teeth, is adapted for piercing the shells of their prey or for rasping soft tissues. The shell of a wolfsnail is usually thick and may have a rough texture, offering protection from predators and the elements. Coloration can vary, but often includes shades of brown, gray, or reddish hues.

Wolfsnails play a role in controlling populations of their prey species within their ecosystems. Their distribution is generally tied to habitats that provide sufficient moisture and shelter, as well as a food source. Reproduction typically involves the laying of eggs, and like many snails, they are hermaphroditic, possessing both male and female reproductive organs, though they usually cross-fertilize. The conservation status of wolfsnails varies depending on the specific species and its geographic range, with some populations facing threats from habitat loss and pollution.