wikiup

A wikiup is a type of shelter traditionally used by Indigenous peoples of North America, particularly in the Great Lakes region and the Great Plains. It is a dome-shaped or conical structure typically made from readily available natural materials. The framework of a wikiup is usually constructed from saplings or branches, which are bent and tied together to form a sturdy, portable frame. This frame is then covered with materials such as bark, reeds, cattail leaves, grass, or animal hides. The exact materials used varied depending on the local environment and the specific tribe or group. Wikiups were often designed to be relatively easy to construct and dismantle, making them suitable for nomadic or semi-nomadic lifestyles. They provided protection from the elements, including rain, wind, and sun, and could be insulated for warmth in colder seasons. The size of a wikiup could vary, accommodating single individuals or small families. While the term "wikiup" is often used broadly, it is distinct from other traditional shelters like tipis or wigwams, though there can be some overlap in terminology and construction methods depending on the specific cultural context.