watersport

Watersport refers to sport or recreational activities that take place on or in water. It covers a broad spectrum of disciplines, from individual pursuits such as swimming, diving, and snorkeling to team sports such as water polo and sailing, as well as action and speed sports like surfing, windsurfing, kiteboarding, wakeboarding, and waterskiing. Many watersports combine elements of balance, strength, endurance, and aerodynamics.

Settings and equipment vary widely. Activities occur in oceans, seas, lakes, rivers, or artificial venues such as pools and wave pools. They may be practiced casually or in organized competition. Equipment ranges from basic swimwear to specialized vessels and boards, paddles, sails, and safety gear, including life jackets and helmets.

Governance and history are marked by international federations and national associations. World Aquatics oversees swimming, diving, artistic swimming, water polo, and open-water swimming; the International Surfing Association governs surfing; the International Canoe Federation handles canoe and kayak disciplines; World Sailing governs sailing; World Rowing administers rowing. Many of these sports are Olympic events, reflecting their global popularity and structured competition.

Safety and environmental considerations are important. Due to inherent risks, participants should receive appropriate instruction, use recommended safety equipment, and monitor weather, water conditions, and local hazards. Environmental stewardship includes respecting aquatic ecosystems, minimizing pollution, and adhering to local regulations to protect water quality and wildlife. Watersports remain popular across ages and skill levels, spanning recreational enjoyment and high-level competition.