vuokra

Vuokra is the price paid by a tenant to use a property, typically on a monthly basis. In Finland, vuokra refers to rent for housing or other premises, and the exact terms are set out in a vuokrasopimus (lease agreement). A lease can be fixed-term (määräaikainen vuokrasopimus) or open-ended (toistaiseksi voimassa oleva vuokrasopimus). The rent is usually due on a specified day and may cover only the use of the dwelling or include some utilities, depending on the contract.

A security deposit, known as vuokratakaus or vuokravakuus, is commonly required and is held by the landlord to cover damages or unpaid rent. It is returned at the end of the tenancy, after any deductions for repairs or other charges.

Rent adjustments can occur during the tenancy in accordance with the agreement or applicable regulations, often with advance notice to the tenant. Some leases tie increases to index changes or market rates.

Maintenance and repairs are shared responsibilities: landlords generally handle structural repairs and ensure habitable conditions, while tenants are expected to maintain the premises and report problems promptly. Subletting typically requires the landlord’s consent.

Legal framework: The relationship between tenants and landlords is governed by Vuokralaki (the tenancy act) and related regulations. Disputes are typically addressed in district courts or specialized tribunals.

In broader usage, vuokra can also refer to rent for commercial property or equipment, with terms specified in the respective lease agreements.