vitnemålsforseglet

Vitnemålsforseglet is a Norwegian term that translates to "diploma seal" or "transcript seal". It refers to an official seal or stamp placed on a diploma or academic transcript to authenticate its legitimacy. This seal is typically applied by the issuing educational institution, such as a university, college, or high school.

The purpose of the vitnemålsforseglet is to verify that the document is an original and has been officially issued by the named institution. This prevents forgery and ensures that the academic achievements and qualifications stated on the document are recognized as valid. It is often a requirement for official purposes, such as applying for further education, employment, or immigration.

The appearance of the vitnemålsforseglet can vary greatly between institutions. It may be an embossed seal pressed into the paper, a stamp with ink, or a holographic sticker. Regardless of its form, it serves as a critical security feature. The presence of this seal provides assurance to third parties that the document is genuine and has not been altered. In some cases, a separate document called a vitnemålsutskrift, which is an official transcript listing all courses and grades, may also bear a similar seal.