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François Villon, commonly known simply as Villon, is the best‑known French poet of the late Middle Ages. He is celebrated for a body of works that includes Le Grand Testament (The Grand Testament), Le Petit Testament (The Little Testament), and a collection of ballads and rondeaux. Villon’s verse is prized for its direct, often earthy language, wit, and a stark preoccupation with mortality, fate, and social margin.
Life and career: Villon was likely born in Paris around 1431 and pursued studies at the University
Works and style: Villon wrote in the vernacular of his time, blending learned allusions with streetwise humor
Legacy: Villon is regarded as a foundational figure in French literature, whose personal voice and urban sensibility