viiluria

Viiluria is a Finnish term that generally refers to a particular type of traditional Finnish sauna whisk or bath besom. These are typically made from leafy branches of trees, most commonly birch (koivu) or oak (tammi). The leaves are bound together with twigs or other natural materials to form a handle.

The primary purpose of a viiluria in the sauna is for gently striking or patting the skin. This action is believed to enhance blood circulation and to release the aromatic oils from the leaves, intensifying the sauna experience and contributing to a feeling of well-being. It is also thought to help cleanse the skin. The specific type of wood used for the viiluria can influence its aroma and the intensity of the sensation. Birch viiluria are very common and prized for their pleasant scent.

The practice of using a viiluria is deeply ingrained in Finnish sauna culture and is considered an integral part of a traditional sauna session. While often used by oneself, it is also common for people in the sauna to use viiluria on each other, especially in social settings. The preparation of a viiluria often involves soaking it in water before use to soften the leaves and make them more pliable.