vetrarárshálfur

Vetrarárshálfur is an Icelandic term that translates to "winter-half" or "winter half-year." It refers to the period of the year in Iceland characterized by shorter daylight hours, colder temperatures, and typically snow and ice. This half of the year contrasts with the "sumarárshelmingur" or "summer half-year," which is marked by longer days and milder weather.

The precise start and end dates of the vetrarárshálfur can vary slightly depending on the definition used, but it generally encompasses the months from late autumn through early spring. During this time, outdoor activities can be significantly impacted by the weather conditions. Northern lights are more commonly observed during the long, dark nights of the vetrarárshálfur.

Traditional Icelandic life and culture have long been shaped by the distinct seasons, with the vetrarárshálfur often being a time for indoor activities, social gatherings, and a focus on preserving food stores. While modern infrastructure has mitigated some of the challenges associated with winter, the vetrarárshálfur remains a significant part of the Icelandic seasonal cycle. The transition into and out of this period is often marked by specific cultural traditions and observances.