varende

Varende is a term in the Norwegian language that functions as the present participle of the verb vare, meaning to last or endure. It is used as an adjective to describe something that persists over time or has lasting qualities, and it can appear predicatively or attributively.

Origin and form: Varende derives from Old Norse varandi, formed with the present-participle suffix -ende. In Norwegian, varende parallels other participles such as løpende (running) and blomstrende (blossoming), and it is typically used to convey ongoing endurance or permanence.

Usage: In formal writing and technical contexts, varende is common in discussions of environmental, economic, or legal effects that endure beyond a given moment. It is often contrasted with midlertidig (temporary) or kortvarig (short-lived) to emphasize persistence rather than transience.

Examples: varende konsekvenser av beslutningen (lasting consequences of the decision); varende ettervirkninger (enduring aftereffects); varende tilstand (lasting condition). In many cases, varende appears in combination with nouns that denote outcomes, states, or impacts.

See also: vare (to exist), varighet (duration), varig (lasting). Related linguistic terms and contrasts help clarify nuance between ongoing persistence and general durability, as well as distinctions from temporary or short-term descriptors.