utriculista
The term "utriculista" refers to a medical professional who specializes in the diagnosis, management, and treatment of disorders related to the utricle, a part of the inner ear vestibular system responsible for detecting linear acceleration and head tilt relative to gravity. Utriculists typically possess advanced training in otology, neurotology, or vestibular physiology and may work within clinical, research, or academic settings. Their expertise includes the use of specialized vestibular function tests such as the caloric test, video head impulse test, vestibular evoked myogenic potentials, and rotational chair testing, which help differentiate utricular dysfunction from other vestibular and neurological conditions. In clinical practice, utriculists evaluate patients presenting with vertigo, imbalance, or falls, often collaborating with neurotologists, audiologists, and physiotherapists to develop comprehensive management plans that may involve medication, vestibular rehabilitation therapy, or surgical interventions. They also contribute to the development of guidelines for vestibular disorders and participate in ongoing research to better understand the underlying biomechanics and neurophysiology of the utricle. Because utricular disorders can significantly impact balance and spatial orientation, the role of the utriculista is integral to improving patient safety and quality of life.